71. The objective of educational planning is
A. identifying causes of educational problems
B. establishing a goal or a set of goals
C. lays stress on improvement and development both
D. developing a set of actions
Answer
Answer: A. identifying causes of educational problems
72. When a plan is prepared by a particular institution on the basis of its own development and improvement, it is called institutional planning in which each ____ school must have its own plan.
A. secondary
B. primary
C. middle
D. higher secondary
Answer
Answer: A. secondary
73. Planning was considered regimentation and standardisation suitable only for
A. democratic state
B. republican state
C. authoritarian state
D. socialist state
Answer
Answer: C. authoritarian state
74. “Planning selects among alternatives, explores routes before travel begins and identifies possible or probable outcomes of action before the executive and his organisation is committed to any”. Who says this?
A. Hagman Schwartz
B. Webster
C. M.B. Buch
D. None of the above
Answer
Answer: A. Hagman Schwartz
75. Democratic planning in India centralised but it lays emphasis on decentralised units at_____level
A. village
B. urban
C. specific
D. rural
Answer
Answer: A. village
76. Planning is purposeful action having certain____ and ends to achieve
A. requirement
B. improvement
C. opportunities
D. objective
Answer
Answer: D. objective
77. The complexities of modern technology in society have given rise to the need for planning in____
A. education
B. society
C. institution
D. management
Answer
Answer: A. education
78. In___ planning with one’s view the national and state educational policies are also reflected.
A. educational
B. institutional
C. administrative
D. none of the above
Answer
Answer: B. institutional
79. After the Second World War, the principle and methods of educational development in the Soviet Union were adopted by the____ States of Central.
A. socialist
B. authoritarian
C. Marxist
D. democratic
Answer
Answer: A. socialist
80. The basic chain of activities underlying all educational planning consists of____
A. gathering information
B. democratic set up
C. community support
D. human and physical resources
Answer
Answer: A. gathering information